Semiconductor Physics, Quantum Electronics & Optoelectronics, 5 (3), P. 243-246 (2002)
https://doi.org/10.15407/spqeo5.03.243


Semiconductor Physics, Quantum Electronics & Optoelectronics. 2002. V. 5, N 3. P. 243-246.

PACS: 71.15H, 71.25T, 64.30, 71.45N

Total energy, equation of states and bulk modulus of Si and Ge

A.R. Jivani, P.N. Gajjar and A.R. Jani


Department of Physics, Sardar Patel University, Vallabh Vidyanagar-388 120, Gujarat, India

Abstract. A model potential describing electron-ion interaction is presented for intrinsic semiconductors Si and Ge. The present model potential is single parametric, continuous in r-space and weaker within core and Coulombic outside the core. The parameter of the potential is determined using the equilibrium condition at zero pressure. The total energy, equation of states and bulk modulus of Si and Ge are calculated using higher order perturbation theory based on pseudopotential formalism which includes covalent correction term. Numerical results of total energy and bulk modulus obtained for the Si and Ge are in good agreements with experimental data and found superior than other such theoretical findings. The predicted equation of states of Si and Ge are also excellent.

Keywords: pseudopotential method, semiconductors, binding energy, equation of states, bulk modulus
Paper received 08.04.02; accepted for publication 10.12.02.

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